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Past eventOther · The Art of Supplication · Session 2

Definitions and Merits

Saturday, 5 April 2025

If you shut your mouth and never ask God for anything, the narrations say plainly: you will be given nothing. This session asks what "dua" actually means — a word that resists translation into "prayer" or "request". The Qur'an's own choice of verb is the clue: God does not say "ask Me", He says "call Me", an invitation broad enough to include complaint, gratitude, or simply pouring out a day's news to the One who already knows it. The session draws an analogy from ordinary tenderness — a parent who breaks a promise to a small child causes real devastation, because the child has no other source of hope — to explain why God's silence would be unbearable, and why He has instead promised, unconditionally, to answer. Two narrations from the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, follow: that supplication is worship, and that it is the very marrow of worship. Imam al-Sadiq, peace be upon him, tells his companion Muyassar that there is a station with God reached only by asking — "if a servant shuts his mouth and does not ask, he will not be given anything." Asking, the session insists, is not merely a means to an end; the act of calling out is itself the goal. If God has promised to answer everyone who calls Him, why does anyone ever stay silent? What the evening covers Why "dua" resists translation. The gap between "prayer", "calling", and "supplication" — and why the Qur'an's chosen verb matters. The parent-child analogy. Why a broken promise devastates a child, and what that tells us about being ignored by God. Dua as the essence of worship. The narration declaring supplication both worship and its very marrow. Imam al-Sadiq and Muyassar. The narration on why asking itself opens a station that silence never reaches. Asking as an end in itself. Why the value of dua does not depend on whether the request is granted.

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Sermon: Definitions and Merits

المناجات الثانية مناجاة الشاكين مناجات دوم: راز ونیاز شاکیان بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, whose mercy is abundant and whose compassion is everlasting.

Mafatih al-Jinan, Supplications (Duas), Second Munajat: The Whispered Prayer of the Complainers (Munajat al-Shakin), Line 1

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